PEtROGRAPHIC AND GEOCHEMICAL STUOIES OF SOME PHOSPHORITE '- DEPOSITS OF HAZARA, PAKISTAN
Keywords:
Petrography, Geochemistry, Phosphorite.Abstract
Samples from Kakul mine and trenches of several phosphorite deposits were studied. These phosphorites oecur
in gradational contact with siltstone, dolomite and chert belonging to Abbottabad Cambrian System. Thinly bedded
phosphorites occur mostly as pellets and microsphoritc, while the intraclasts and pseudo-oolites are rare. Fluorapatite
is abundant in all the samples, while quartz, calcite, dolomite, feldspar, illite and hematite occur in minor phases. These
phosphorites are primary marine sediments formed mostly by direct precipitation. Recrystallization is due to intense diagenesis,
whereas fcrruginization suggests weathering of phosphatic horizons in Hazara.